No. Comment sections or “free text” questions on a patient experience survey do not meet the requirement as a method of collecting qualitative feedback from patients and their families.
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No. Although effective preventive care can reduce future health care costs, preventive care measures address quality of care and are not utilization measures. Utilization measures address direct health care savings, in accordance with evidence-based guidelines.
Yes. Practices that use integrated systems must demonstrate how specialists are notified of a referral request and how the referral status will be tracked (including the specialist’s report). Even if the same EHR is used by both the primary care practitioner and the specialist, evidence must clearly demonstrate how the requirements are met within the system.
The practice must demonstrate evidence (i.e., patient list/report and outreach materials) of a service reminder provided within the past year for 3 of the 4 categories/items within KM 12. After achieving Recognition, practices are expected to report on reminders on their Annual Report.
No. The requirement to provide new information applies to all new medications prescribed to a patient, especially for patients identified in Concept CM as needing care management. Patients may have multiple comorbidities and medications, so it is crucial that they receive information about all medications prescribed to them
Adult practices may identify lists of patients needing screenings (e.g., mammograms, colorectal screenings), check-up visits, annual lab testing or well-woman visits.
Preventive measures must encompass a practice’s entire appropriate population (not only patients with chronic conditions [KM 12 C]). The intent of reminding patients of preventive services is for practices to use their systems to identify specific groups of patients in need of services and to improve the quality of care for all patients in the practice.
Practices could use a variety of methods to collect language needs information on a large patient population. They may collect data from all patients and their families to create a report showing language needs or obtain data from an external source (e.g., data about the local community or its patient population).
Patients who do not speak English and patients from racial/ethnic minority groups may be less inclined to provide this information. Care should be taken to request the information using methods that respect multi-cultural differences.
Resource: NCQA’s 2010 Multicultural Health Care Standards (Abbreviated) E-Pub: http://store.ncqa.org/index.php/2010-mhc-standards-and-guidelines-electronic-pub.html
No. For KM 16, the practice must both (1) generate a report that demonstrates more than 50 percent of patients have documentation in their medical record that they were assessed and provided education on new prescriptions and (2) demonstrate evidence of the process, which could include showing a patient medical record during virtual review. It is up to the practice to determine the best method for sharing new medication information with patients, and the practice should consider patient language, literacy and health literacy in providing information or materials.
Practices must collect and document information on what may influence a patient’s overall safety, risk factors, health and well-being. The practice should consider all potential social determinants of health when collecting information from patients; however, practices are not required to have a complete list of every possible social determinant of health assessed for every patient. The purpose of this requirement is to collect information on areas that may be influencing/affecting a patient's health and well-being, many of which could be observed by the clinician/care team. Each practice is unique and there may be social determinants of health that are more common for their patient population as compared to others. Therefore, the practice may want to consider identifying common areas and develop standard questions to ask patients. However, the practice should not limit the assessment to just the most common areas or fields provided in their EHRs, to ensure all relevant information is documented in the patient's medical record.
NCQA does not prescribe a frequency; practices determine the time frame for conducting and updating patient health assessments according to a protocol that suits their patient population, aligns with evidence-based guidelines and allows for meaningful evaluation of data.
Diversity is a meaningful characteristic of comparison for managing population health that accurately identifies individuals within a non-dominant social system who are underserved. Examples of another characteristic of diversity other than race and ethnicity include, but are not limited to, first ancestry, marital status, employment status, education level, housing status and income.