FAQ Directory: Patient-Centered Medical Home (PCMH)

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6.14.2018 CC 04B (Pediatric Specific) Does every referral to a specialist require sharing test results and a current care plan? Pediatric patients may be referred to a specialist for an acute condition that does not require a care plan.

If the condition is acute care management, the plan may be simpler than for a patient with a complex, chronic condition. The plan of care would include current medications, tests, treatment, patient/family self-care and important information about the family. While not every referral would have the same level of detail, be prepared to show a referral example for a patient that does have a care plan with the expected details. 

PCMH 2017

6.14.2018 KM 12C (Pediatric Specific) Give examples of pediatric acute care services.

A reminder to schedule a follow-up visit related to an infection (e.g., otitis media, pharyngitis, urinary tract infection) or an injury (e.g., fracture, burn or cut requiring stitches) applies as an acute care service. 

PCMH 2017

6.14.2018 QI 01 (Pediatric Specific) Can a practice use the CHIPRA Initial Core Set of Children’s Health Care Quality Measures?

Yes. Measures from the CHIPRA Initial Core Set meet the requirements.

PCMH 2017

6.14.2018 QI 02B (Pediatric Specific) What are some examples of utilization measures appropriate for pediatric practices?

Emergency department visits for ambulatory-care sensitive conditions.

Re-admissions within 30 days.

Urgent care visits while the practice is open.

PCMH 2017

6.14.2018 KM 02F (Pediatric Specific) How do clinicians assess the pediatric patient's ability to interact with other kids in a normal fashion? If the child is functioning normally in school would that suffice?

A social-emotional screening tool would be the best route to assess this, and the recommendation is for that screening to be done on a regular basis.

PCMH 2017

6.14.2018 KM 24 (Pediatric Specific) • AAP resource:

− Shared Decision-Making in Pediatrics: A National Perspective Pediatrics 2010;126;306: 
    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3373306/ 

PCMH 2017

6.14.2018 KM 02G (Pediatric Specific) What are some examples of social determinants of health for children?

Social determinants of health include things like poverty, food insecurity, poor housing quality or homelessness, unstable neighborhoods, and parental dysfunction (e.g., domestic violence, mental illness, etc.).

PCMH 2017

6.14.2018 AC 12 (Pediatric Specific) • AAP practice transformation resources—telephone care:

6.14.2018 KM 12B (Pediatric Specific) Does a list of pediatric patients from two age groups (e.g., 2-year-olds and 6-year-olds) that are “behind” on immunizations meet the requirements of this criterion?

No. Practices may not use the same immunization for two age groups, and must identify two different immunizations for this criterion.

PCMH 2017

6.14.2018 KM 09 (Pediatric Specific) The examples provided in the guidance section for this criterion aren’t typical characteristics for pediatric practices (e.g. gender identify, sexual orientation, occupation, etc.). What other options can a pediatric population use for its third aspect of diversity?

Identifying children with Medicaid insurance would meet the intent of this criterion, as this identifies a population that could be at risk or require additional attention or care management. Other areas of diversity could include homelessness, immigrant status, living in a rural or urban environment, family employment status, family socioeconomic status, families with a single parent, etc. 

PCMH 2017

6.14.2018 AC 02 (Pediatric Specific) If a pediatric practice has extra appointments based on the season [in the summer for physicals (prior to school starting) and has extra appointments in the winter for sick appointments] does this meet the criterion?

No, just having extra appointments based on the season would not meet the intent. The practice may have more same day appointments offered during these high-volume time periods but some same day appointments should be provided daily throughout the year.

PCMH 2017

6.14.2018 KM 12A (Pediatric Specific) Other than well-child visits, provide some examples of preventative care services that qualify for outreach in a pediatric population

For younger children, practices may also identify patients and provide outreach for services for developmental screenings, autism screening, oral health risk assessment, Hematocrit or Hemoglobin screening, iron supplements for children ages 6 to 12 months at risk for anemia, or tuberculin testing for children at higher risk for tuberculosis  

For adolescent patients, other preventive care services could also include (but not limited to) patients in need of specific preventive care-related lab tests, alcohol and drug screening, cervical dysplasia screening for sexually active females, sexually transmitted infection prevention counseling for adolescents at higher risk, obesity screening and counseling, HIV screening for adolescents at higher risk or other required screenings (e.g., chlamydia, depression, dyslipidemia at specific ages).
 

AAP resources: 

 
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PCMH 2017