FAQ Directory: Patient-Centered Medical Home (PCMH)

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5.24.2018 KM 12 A May practices use HbA1c measurement for KM 12 A?

No. KM 12 A focuses on preventive care services. HbA1c measurement is appropriate for patients with diabetes and meets criteria for KM 12 C (chronic care services).

This applies to the following Programs and Years:
PCMH 2017

5.24.2018 CM 04 How is advance care planning different from care planning?

Care planning supports patients identified for care management in CM 01 in managing their care to achieve target goals. Advance care planning (KM 02 I) is the care planning process with an end of life focus to address patient care when they cannot speak for themselves or are at the end of life.
 

This applies to the following Programs and Years:
PCMH 2017

5.24.2018 CM 04 What are the parameters for a care plan?

A care plan is based on the acute, chronic and preventive care needs of a patient and can include patient preferences and goals; treatment goals and status; assessment of barriers and strategies to address them; current problems and medications; allergies; and a self-care plan. This criterion requires practices to document a patient-centered view of the care plan and share the plan with the patient. A care plan does not need to be re-created at each visit but must be reviewed and updated as needed.

This applies to the following Programs and Years:
PCMH 2017

5.24.2018 CM 02 If a patient sample for the Record Review Workbook includes both pediatric and adult patients, do practices need to provide an example of each patient population for each criterion?

No. Practices with a patient sample that includes both pediatric and adult patients for reporting provide at least one pediatric example and at least one adult example for the criteria outlined in Competency B, but are not required to provide a pediatric example and an adult example for each criterion.

This applies to the following Programs and Years:
PCMH 2017

5.24.2018 CM 02 How do practices select the patient population for Competency B?

Practices use the patients identified in CM 02 as the denominator for criteria in Competency B. To earn credit for each criterion, practices must document the required information for at least 75 percent of those patients. For evidence, practices must either complete the Record Review Workbook or submit a report.

  • Practices that submit the Record Review Workbook must provide an example of each criterion, demonstrating how providing information is documented in the medical record.
  • Practices that submit a report must provide a report with at least three months of recent data showing the number of patients who had the criterion-specific information documented in their medical record (numerator) out of the total number of patients identified in CM 02 (denominator).

This applies to the following Programs and Years:
PCMH 2017

5.24.2018 CM 01E What constitutes a referral by the patient/family/caregiver?

Patients, caregivers or family members are not likely to request care management services unless they are health care professionals; however, caregivers or family members may acknowledge the patient’s inability to self-manage care or to follow clinician instructions, or a patient may acknowledge his or her own inability to manage care, and that might lead a practice to consider the patient for care management services.

For example, children of a widower who relied on his spouse to help him manage a chronic condition might alert the practice that their father cannot manage his care and that they are not in a position to provide help.

This applies to the following Programs and Years:
PCMH 2017

5.24.2018 CM 02 How do practices produce the report required for CM 02? How does it relate to CM 01?

CM 02 requires practices to create a process using criteria defined in CM 01 to identify patients for care management. The practice may use any method to identify these patients. For CM 02, practices need only provide a report showing the percentage of patients calculated from the number of patients identified using the defined criteria (numerator) in comparison to the entire patient population (denominator).
Note: Practices select at least three categories (CM 01) to define the subset of the patient population for care management for CM 02, and identify a population for care management (at least 30 patients) so they can report the criteria outlined in Competency B. Patients across the categories identified in CM 01 should be represented in the population identified for CM 02.
 

This applies to the following Programs and Years:
PCMH 2017

5.24.2018 KM 12 B What are examples of adult immunizations?

Examples of immunizations for an adult patient population include flu shots, pneumonia vaccine, shingles vaccine and tetanus.

This applies to the following Programs and Years:
PCMH 2017

5.24.2018 KM 02 Are practices required to capture information on the entire patient population for the comprehensive health assessment?

Yes. A comprehensive health assessment should be conducted for all patients and described in a documented process so the practice has relevant and documented information about patients' physical health and social and behavioral influences. That information is then utilized to provide appropriate services, interventions and resources to the patient population.

This applies to the following Programs and Years:
PCMH 2017

5.24.2018 KM 14 Can the same report be used if the practice does medication reconciliation at least annually? How is KM 14 different from KM 15?

Yes. Medication reconciliation (KM 14) includes the process to check for drug and condition interactions in addition to confirming the list of medications with the patient (KM 15). The evaluator may probe for the practice’s process to confirm the same report can be used.

This applies to the following Programs and Years:
PCMH 2017

5.24.2018 KM 02 I Is a patient’s advance directive required to be included in the medical record?

No. While advance care planning could include a completed advance directive, it’s not required to meet KM 02. The practice must demonstrate that it documents results of advance care planning discussions with patients to meet this requirement. If a practice has an advance directive on file and documented in the patient medical record, that would also meet the intent.

This applies to the following Programs and Years:
PCMH 2017

5.24.2018 KM 17 May practices assess response only to medications treating a specific disease of interest?

No. Practices must ask about all medications prescribed to the patient and assess their efficacy, especially for patients identified in CM 01 as needing care management. Patients may have multiple comorbidities and medications, so it is crucial to evaluate their response and barriers to adherence for all medications prescribed to them.

This applies to the following Programs and Years:
PCMH 2017